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Shaikh, Anwar; Tonak, E. Ahmet. 1994. “Measuring the Wealth of Nations: The Political Economy of National Accounts.” Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511528330

@book{shaikh_tonak1994,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar and Tonak, E. Ahmet},
  title    = {Measuring the Wealth of Nations: The Political Economy of National Accounts},
  publisher= {Cambridge University Press},
  year     = {1994},
  doi      = {10.1017/cbo9780511528330}
}

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2024. “NIPA Handbook: Concepts and Methods of the U.S. National Income and Product Accounts, Chapter 6: Private Fixed Investment.” NIPA Handbook. BEA.

@report{bea_nipa_handbook_ch6,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis},
  title    = {NIPA Handbook: Concepts and Methods of the U.S. National Income and Product Accounts, Chapter 6: Private Fixed Investment},
  series   = {NIPA Handbook},
  publisher= {BEA},
  year     = {2024},
  url      = {https://www.bea.gov/resources/methodologies/nipa-handbook}
}

Shaikh, Anwar; Tonak, E. Ahmet. 2000. “The Rise and Fall of the U.S. Welfare State.” Political Economy and Contemporary Capitalism: Radical Perspectives on Economic Theory and Policy (Ron P. Baiman, Heather Boushey and Dawn Saunders, eds.), ch. 29: 247-265. M.E. Sharpe, Armonk NY.

@book{shaikh_tonak2000,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar and Tonak, E. Ahmet},
  title    = {The Rise and Fall of the U.S. Welfare State},
  series   = {Political Economy and Contemporary Capitalism: Radical Perspectives on Economic Theory and Policy (Ron P. Baiman, Heather Boushey and Dawn Saunders, eds.), ch. 29},
  pages    = {247-265},
  publisher= {M.E. Sharpe, Armonk NY},
  year     = {2000}
}

Tonak, Ertugrul Ahmet. 1984. “A Conceptualization of State Revenues and Expenditures U.S.: 1952-1980.” New School for Social Research.

@thesis{tonak1984,
  author   = {Tonak, Ertugrul Ahmet},
  title    = {A Conceptualization of State Revenues and Expenditures U.S.: 1952-1980},
  publisher= {New School for Social Research},
  year     = {1984}
}

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). n.d. “BEA NIPA Tables 3.4, 3.6, 3.12 and 3.15 (government social benefits / expenditure detail), as used in the S&T2 Net-Social-Wage extension.” BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA).

@dataset{bea-nipa-govt-expenditure-tables-nsw-extension,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)},
  title    = {BEA NIPA Tables 3.4, 3.6, 3.12 and 3.15 (government social benefits / expenditure detail), as used in the S&T2 Net-Social-Wage extension},
  series   = {BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA)},
  url      = {https://apps.bea.gov/iTable/iTable.cfm?reqid=19&step=2}
}

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). n.d. “BEA NIPA Table 2.1, Personal Income and Its Disposition (API table T20100) - compensation-of-employees line.” BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA), accessed via the BEA Data API.

@dataset{bea-nipa-t20100,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)},
  title    = {BEA NIPA Table 2.1, Personal Income and Its Disposition (API table T20100) - compensation-of-employees line},
  series   = {BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA), accessed via the BEA Data API},
  urldate  = {2026-02-24},
  version  = {2026-02 vintage}
}

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). n.d. “BEA NIPA Table 3.1, Government Current Receipts and Expenditures (API table T30100).” BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA), accessed via the BEA Data API.

@dataset{bea-nipa-t30100,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)},
  title    = {BEA NIPA Table 3.1, Government Current Receipts and Expenditures (API table T30100)},
  series   = {BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA), accessed via the BEA Data API},
  urldate  = {2026-02-24},
  version  = {2026-02 vintage}
}

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). n.d. “BEA NIPA Table 3.3, State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures (API table T30300).” BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA), accessed via the BEA Data API.

@dataset{bea-nipa-t30300,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)},
  title    = {BEA NIPA Table 3.3, State and Local Government Current Receipts and Expenditures (API table T30300)},
  series   = {BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA), accessed via the BEA Data API},
  urldate  = {2026-02-24},
  version  = {2026-02 vintage}
}

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). n.d. “BEA NIPA Table 6.2D, Compensation of Employees by Industry (API table T60200D).” BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA), accessed via the BEA Data API.

@dataset{bea-nipa-t60200d,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)},
  title    = {BEA NIPA Table 6.2D, Compensation of Employees by Industry (API table T60200D)},
  series   = {BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA), accessed via the BEA Data API},
  urldate  = {2026-02-24},
  version  = {2026-02 vintage}
}

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). n.d. “BEA NIPA Table 6.10D, Employer Contributions for Government Social Insurance by Industry (API table T61000D).” BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA), accessed via the BEA Data API.

@dataset{bea-nipa-t61000d,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)},
  title    = {BEA NIPA Table 6.10D, Employer Contributions for Government Social Insurance by Industry (API table T61000D)},
  series   = {BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA), accessed via the BEA Data API},
  urldate  = {2026-02-24},
  version  = {2026-02 vintage}
}

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). n.d. “BLS Current Employment Statistics (CES): all-employee and production/nonsupervisory-employee series.” BLS Current Employment Statistics (National), accessed via the BLS Public Data API v2.

@dataset{bls-ces-employment-and-production-workers,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)},
  title    = {BLS Current Employment Statistics (CES): all-employee and production/nonsupervisory-employee series},
  series   = {BLS Current Employment Statistics (National), accessed via the BLS Public Data API v2},
  url      = {https://api.bls.gov/publicAPI/v2/timeseries/data/},
  urldate  = {2026-02-24},
  version  = {2026-02 vintage}
}

S&T2 / RED project reconstruction (from BEA NIPA via the BEA API). n.d. “Project reconstruction workbooks Table6_1_TaxAccounts.csv, Table6_2_BenefitAccounts.csv, Table6_3_NetSocialWage.csv and Table6_3_Extended.csv (taxes paid by / benefits received by workers, and the Net Social Wage).” RED/MWN data/source/book_tables (project-internal reconstruction, NOT printed book tables).

@dataset{st2-nipa-tax-benefit-nsw-reconstruction-tables,
  author   = {S&T2 / RED project reconstruction (from BEA NIPA via the BEA API)},
  title    = {Project reconstruction workbooks Table6_1_TaxAccounts.csv, Table6_2_BenefitAccounts.csv, Table6_3_NetSocialWage.csv and Table6_3_Extended.csv (taxes paid by / benefits received by workers, and the Net Social Wage)},
  series   = {RED/MWN data/source/book_tables (project-internal reconstruction, NOT printed book tables)}
}