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Federal Reserve Board / Moody's via St. Louis Fed. n.d. “Moody's Aaa corporate bond yield, monthly->annual mean.” FRED AAA.

@dataset{fred_aaa,
  author   = {Federal Reserve Board / Moody's via St. Louis Fed},
  title    = {Moody's Aaa corporate bond yield, monthly->annual mean},
  series   = {FRED AAA},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/fredgraph.csv?id=AAA}
}

Bureau of Labor Statistics (via FRED). 2026. “FRED PPIACO — Producer Price Index by Commodity: All Commodities (FRED mirror of BLS WPU00000000).” Producer Price Index by Commodity: All Commodities, NSA, monthly (annual avg used). Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.

@dataset{fred_ppiaco,
  author   = {Bureau of Labor Statistics (via FRED)},
  title    = {FRED PPIACO — Producer Price Index by Commodity: All Commodities (FRED mirror of BLS WPU00000000)},
  series   = {Producer Price Index by Commodity: All Commodities, NSA, monthly (annual avg used)},
  publisher= {Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis},
  year     = {2026},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/PPIACO}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises.” Oxford University Press.

@book{shaikh2016,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises},
  publisher= {Oxford University Press},
  year     = {2016}
}

NBER+FRB+ERP. n.d. “Composite long bond yield (Macaulay 1857-1937 + Aaa 1938-2011).” Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col iblong.

@dataset{uslr_iblong,
  author   = {NBER+FRB+ERP},
  title    = {Composite long bond yield (Macaulay 1857-1937 + Aaa 1938-2011)},
  series   = {Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col iblong},
  url      = {https://data.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/rectdata/13/m13019.dat}
}

Jastram 1977 + BLS. n.d. “Composite PPI 1947=100.” Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col USWPI.

@dataset{uslr_uswpi,
  author   = {Jastram 1977 + BLS},
  title    = {Composite PPI 1947=100},
  series   = {Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col USWPI},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/fredgraph.csv?id=PPIACO}
}

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. n.d. “BLS Wholesale Price Index / Producer Price Index (historical series used to extend Jastram and to build the long-run price data).” BLS producer price program.

@dataset{bls-wholesale-price-index-historical,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics},
  title    = {BLS Wholesale Price Index / Producer Price Index (historical series used to extend Jastram and to build the long-run price data)},
  series   = {BLS producer price program},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/fredgraph.csv?id=PPIACO}
}

National Bureau of Economic Research (Macrohistory Database; Macaulay bond-yield series). n.d. “NBER Macrohistory Database series m13019 (Macaulay long-term bond yields) and the NBER macrohistory price series.” NBER Macrohistory Database.

@dataset{nber-macrohistory-database,
  author   = {National Bureau of Economic Research (Macrohistory Database and Macaulay bond-yield series)},
  title    = {NBER Macrohistory Database series m13019 (Macaulay long-term bond yields) and the NBER macrohistory price series},
  series   = {NBER Macrohistory Database},
  url      = {https://data.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/rectdata/13/m13019.dat}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 10 author working workbook, file Appendix10_USLR.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix10-uslr,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 10 author working workbook, file Appendix10_USLR.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}