Download the data

Angus Maddison. 2003. “Maddison (2003) The World Economy: Historical Statistics, Appendix Tables 2.1.1+.”

@dataset{maddison2003,
  author   = {Angus Maddison},
  title    = {Maddison (2003) The World Economy: Historical Statistics, Appendix Tables 2.1.1+},
  year     = {2003},
  url      = {https://www.rug.nl/ggdc/historicaldevelopment/maddison/}
}

Anu pipeline. n.d. “S208 formula recomputed from extended S207 components.”

@misc{s208_recompute_from_s207,
  author   = {Anu pipeline},
  title    = {S208 formula recomputed from extended S207 components}
}

Anwar Shaikh. 2016. “Shaikh (2008/Capitalism Appendix 7.2) — US Industry IROP panel, 1988–2005 (BEA NAICS reconstruction).” Incremental Rate of Profit (IROP), US Industries, 1988–2005. Shaikh personal site.

@book{shaikh2008,
  author   = {Anwar Shaikh},
  title    = {Shaikh (2008/Capitalism Appendix 7.2) — US Industry IROP panel, 1988–2005 (BEA NAICS reconstruction)},
  series   = {Incremental Rate of Profit (IROP), US Industries, 1988–2005},
  publisher= {Shaikh personal site},
  year     = {2016},
  url      = {https://web.archive.org/web/2023/http://www.anwarshaikhecon.org/}
}

Arnold C. Harberger. 1988. “Harberger (1988) Table 12.11 - 29-country cross-section of inflation vs domestic claims growth, 1970-1988.” in Brunner & Meltzer (eds), Money, Cycles, and Exchange Rates (Carnegie-Rochester Conference).

@book{harberger1988,
  author   = {Arnold C. Harberger},
  title    = {Harberger (1988) Table 12.11 - 29-country cross-section of inflation vs domestic claims growth, 1970-1988},
  publisher= {in Brunner & Meltzer (eds), Money, Cycles, and Exchange Rates (Carnegie-Rochester Conference)},
  year     = {1988}
}

Bain (academic author); corrections by Demsetz (1973b). 1951. “Bain, Joe S. (1951), 'Relation of Profit Rate to Industry Concentration: American Manufacturing, 1936-1940,' Quarterly Journal of Economics 65(3): 293-324.” Rate of Profit on Equity vs. CR8, 42 US Manufacturing Industries, 1936-40 65(3): 309, 312, 313. Harvard / MIT Press for QJE. https://doi.org/10.2307/1882217

@article{bain1951,
  author   = {Bain (academic author) and corrections by Demsetz (1973b)},
  title    = {Bain, Joe S. (1951), 'Relation of Profit Rate to Industry Concentration: American Manufacturing, 1936-1940,' Quarterly Journal of Economics 65(3): 293-324},
  journal  = {Rate of Profit on Equity vs. CR8, 42 US Manufacturing Industries, 1936-40},
  volume   = {65},
  number   = {3},
  pages    = {309, 312, 313},
  publisher= {Harvard / MIT Press for QJE},
  year     = {1951},
  doi      = {10.2307/1882217},
  url      = {https://doi.org/10.2307/1882217}
}

Bank of England. n.d. “Bank of England "A Millennium of Macroeconomic Data" — research-licensed component of the long-run UK price data.” Bank of England research datasets.

@dataset{boe-millennium-dataset,
  author   = {Bank of England},
  title    = {Bank of England "A Millennium of Macroeconomic Data" — research-licensed component of the long-run UK price data},
  series   = {Bank of England research datasets},
  url      = {https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/statistics/research-datasets}
}

BEA + Anwar Shaikh. n.d. “BEA 1972 Benchmark I-O + Shaikh Appendix 9 Sraffian computation (71 industries).”

@dataset{bea1972,
  author   = {BEA + Anwar Shaikh},
  title    = {BEA 1972 Benchmark I-O + Shaikh Appendix 9 Sraffian computation (71 industries)},
  url      = {https://apps.bea.gov/iTable/?reqid=151}
}

BEA + BLS. n.d. “Shaikh-constructed splice: BEA LTEG A173 (1860-1970) + BLS Foreign Labor Statistics Table 1 (1950-2009).”

@misc{bea_lteg_bls_fls_splice,
  author   = {BEA + BLS},
  title    = {Shaikh-constructed splice: BEA LTEG A173 (1860-1970) + BLS Foreign Labor Statistics Table 1 (1950-2009)},
  url      = {https://www.bls.gov/fls/}
}

BEA NIPA T1.14 + FA T4.1. n.d. “Shaikh-derived US Corporate Profit Rate (NOS / K_net) per Appendix 6.7.”

@misc{bea_nipa_t114_fa_t41_derived,
  author   = {BEA NIPA T1.14 + FA T4.1},
  title    = {Shaikh-derived US Corporate Profit Rate (NOS / K_net) per Appendix 6.7},
  url      = {https://apps.bea.gov/iTable/?reqid=19}
}

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. n.d. “Federal Reserve Z.1 Financial Accounts, H.10 foreign exchange rates, and household-debt statistics.” Federal Reserve statistical releases (Z.1, H.10).

@dataset{federal-reserve-z1-h10-household-debt,
  author   = {Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System},
  title    = {Federal Reserve Z.1 Financial Accounts, H.10 foreign exchange rates, and household-debt statistics},
  series   = {Federal Reserve statistical releases (Z.1, H.10)},
  url      = {https://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/z1/}
}

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. n.d. “Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization (G.17 Statistical Release) — Industrial Production Index, Total Index.” Industrial Production Index, All Industries. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

@book{frb_g17_indpro,
  author   = {Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System},
  title    = {Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization (G.17 Statistical Release) — Industrial Production Index, Total Index},
  series   = {Industrial Production Index, All Industries},
  publisher= {Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System},
  url      = {https://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/g17/}
}

Bureau of Economic Analysis (via FRED). 2025. “FRED W209RC1 — Compensation of employees, paid: Domestic industries, quarterly.” Compensation of employees, paid: Domestic industries, billions USD SAAR, quarterly. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.

@dataset{fred_w209rc1_q,
  author   = {Bureau of Economic Analysis (via FRED)},
  title    = {FRED W209RC1 — Compensation of employees, paid: Domestic industries, quarterly},
  series   = {Compensation of employees, paid: Domestic industries, billions USD SAAR, quarterly},
  publisher= {Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis},
  year     = {2025},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/W209RC1}
}

Bureau of Labor Statistics (via FRED). 2026. “FRED PPIACO — Producer Price Index by Commodity: All Commodities (FRED mirror of BLS WPU00000000).” Producer Price Index by Commodity: All Commodities, NSA, monthly (annual avg used). Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.

@dataset{fred_ppiaco,
  author   = {Bureau of Labor Statistics (via FRED)},
  title    = {FRED PPIACO — Producer Price Index by Commodity: All Commodities (FRED mirror of BLS WPU00000000)},
  series   = {Producer Price Index by Commodity: All Commodities, NSA, monthly (annual avg used)},
  publisher= {Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis},
  year     = {2026},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/PPIACO}
}

Cleveland Trust Company (Leonard P. Ayres). 1939. “Ayres (1939) Turning Points in Business Cycles, Table 9, Appendix A, col. 1.” Macmillan, NY.

@book{ayres1939,
  author   = {Cleveland Trust Company (Leonard P. Ayres)},
  title    = {Ayres (1939) Turning Points in Business Cycles, Table 9, Appendix A, col. 1},
  publisher= {Macmillan, NY},
  year     = {1939},
  url      = {https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/001141928}
}

Council of Economic Advisers / GPO. n.d. “Economic Report of the President, Table B-40 (Civilian Unemployment Rate).”

@report{erp_t_b40,
  author   = {Council of Economic Advisers / GPO},
  title    = {Economic Report of the President, Table B-40 (Civilian Unemployment Rate)},
  url      = {https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/erp}
}

Demsetz (academic author). 1973. “Demsetz, Harold (1973b), 'Industry Structure, Market Rivalry, and Public Policy,' Journal of Law and Economics 16(1): 1-9 (Table 4, p. 19).” Rates of Return and Concentration (CR4 bin), 1963 and 1969 16(1): 19. University of Chicago Press. https://doi.org/10.1086/466752

@article{demsetz1973b,
  author   = {Demsetz (academic author)},
  title    = {Demsetz, Harold (1973b), 'Industry Structure, Market Rivalry, and Public Policy,' Journal of Law and Economics 16(1): 1-9 (Table 4, p. 19)},
  journal  = {Rates of Return and Concentration (CR4 bin), 1963 and 1969},
  volume   = {16},
  number   = {1},
  pages    = {19},
  publisher= {University of Chicago Press},
  year     = {1973},
  doi      = {10.1086/466752},
  url      = {https://doi.org/10.1086/466752}
}

Eichner (academic author). 1973. “Eichner, A.S. (1973), 'A Theory of the Determination of the Mark-Up Under Oligopoly,' Economic Journal 83(332): 1184-1200.” Wholesale Price Indexes of Concentrated vs. Unconcentrated Industries, 1965-1973 (1957-59=100) 83(332): 1187. Royal Economic Society / Wiley. https://doi.org/10.2307/2230843

@article{eichner1973,
  author   = {Eichner (academic author)},
  title    = {Eichner, A.S. (1973), 'A Theory of the Determination of the Mark-Up Under Oligopoly,' Economic Journal 83(332): 1184-1200},
  journal  = {Wholesale Price Indexes of Concentrated vs. Unconcentrated Industries, 1965-1973 (1957-59=100)},
  volume   = {83},
  number   = {332},
  pages    = {1187},
  publisher= {Royal Economic Society / Wiley},
  year     = {1973},
  doi      = {10.2307/2230843},
  url      = {https://doi.org/10.2307/2230843}
}

European Commission AMECO (via Eurostat). n.d. “AMECO annual macro-economic database — Belgium exports and imports backfill for Appendix 11.1 X+M.” European Commission AMECO / Eurostat.

@dataset{ameco-eurostat-belgium-backfill,
  author   = {European Commission AMECO (via Eurostat)},
  title    = {AMECO annual macro-economic database — Belgium exports and imports backfill for Appendix 11.1 X+M},
  series   = {European Commission AMECO / Eurostat}
}

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (republishing Board of Governors FRB G.17). n.d. “Industrial Production: Total Index (INDPRO).” Industrial Production: Total Index. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED).

@dataset{fred_indpro,
  author   = {Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (republishing Board of Governors FRB G.17)},
  title    = {Industrial Production: Total Index (INDPRO)},
  series   = {Industrial Production: Total Index},
  publisher= {Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED)},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/INDPRO}
}

Federal Reserve Board / Moody's via St. Louis Fed. n.d. “Moody's Aaa corporate bond yield, monthly->annual mean.” FRED AAA.

@dataset{fred_aaa,
  author   = {Federal Reserve Board / Moody's via St. Louis Fed},
  title    = {Moody's Aaa corporate bond yield, monthly->annual mean},
  series   = {FRED AAA},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/fredgraph.csv?id=AAA}
}

FRB via St. Louis Fed. n.d. “10yr UST constant maturity yield.” FRED GS10.

@dataset{fred_gs10,
  author   = {FRB via St. Louis Fed},
  title    = {10yr UST constant maturity yield},
  series   = {FRED GS10},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/fredgraph.csv?id=GS10}
}

George Christodoulopoulos (New School for Social Research working paper). 1995. “Christodoulopoulos (1995), World manufacturing profit-rate panel derived from OECD ISDB 1994 — Fig 7.13.” World Manufacturing Average and Incremental Rates of Profit, 1970–1989. New School for Social Research (unpublished).

@book{christodoulopoulos1995,
  author   = {George Christodoulopoulos (New School for Social Research working paper)},
  title    = {Christodoulopoulos (1995), World manufacturing profit-rate panel derived from OECD ISDB 1994 — Fig 7.13},
  series   = {World Manufacturing Average and Incremental Rates of Profit, 1970–1989},
  publisher= {New School for Social Research (unpublished)},
  year     = {1995},
  url      = {https://web.archive.org/web/2023/http://www.anwarshaikhecon.org/}
}

Greek ESYE Annual Industrial Survey + Bank of Greece capital stock series. n.d. “Greek ESYE Annual Industrial Survey and Bank of Greece capital-stock data — the sources underlying Tsoulfidis & Tsaliki (2011) Figures 4 and 5.” named in the Tsoulfidis & Tsaliki ledger licence string.

@dataset{greek-esye-industrial-survey-and-bank-of-greece,
  author   = {Greek ESYE Annual Industrial Survey + Bank of Greece capital stock series},
  title    = {Greek ESYE Annual Industrial Survey and Bank of Greece capital-stock data — the sources underlying Tsoulfidis & Tsaliki (2011) Figures 4 and 5},
  series   = {named in the Tsoulfidis & Tsaliki ledger licence string}
}

Handfas (as named in Shaikh's Appendix 15.1 attribution). 2012. “Handfas (2012) — original compiler of the Appendix 15.1 US inflation dataset.” named in Shaikh's Appendix 15.1 attribution.

@thesis{handfas2012,
  author   = {Handfas (as named in Shaikh's Appendix 15.1 attribution)},
  title    = {Handfas (2012) — original compiler of the Appendix 15.1 US inflation dataset},
  series   = {named in Shaikh's Appendix 15.1 attribution},
  year     = {2012}
}

Internal (eq 10.31). n.d. “Warranted real equity price recursion (footnote 24 pinned).” Shaikh Ch 10 eq 10.31 forward iteration.

@misc{eq_10_31_recursion,
  author   = {Internal (eq 10.31)},
  title    = {Warranted real equity price recursion (footnote 24 pinned)},
  series   = {Shaikh Ch 10 eq 10.31 forward iteration}
}

Internal (formula). n.d. “S1002 book components for S1003 ratio (No-Lazy-Splices).” Recomputed from S1002 book components in P02.

@misc{s1002_components_book,
  author   = {Internal (formula)},
  title    = {S1002 book components for S1003 ratio (No-Lazy-Splices)},
  series   = {Recomputed from S1002 book components in P02}
}

Internal (formula). n.d. “S1002 extended components for S1003 ratio post-2011.” Recomputed from extended FRED components in P02.

@misc{s1002_components_extended,
  author   = {Internal (formula)},
  title    = {S1002 extended components for S1003 ratio post-2011},
  series   = {Recomputed from extended FRED components in P02}
}

Internal (HP filter). n.d. “HP trend of the real long rate, lambda=100 fitted over the BOOK period to match Shaikh's published Fig 10.x.” Hodrick-Prescott (1997) two-sided, lambda=100 (Shaikh's annual choice; fitted over the book window for figure match).

@misc{hp_filter_lambda_100_book_match,
  author   = {Internal (HP filter)},
  title    = {HP trend of the real long rate, lambda=100 fitted over the BOOK period to match Shaikh's published Fig 10.x},
  series   = {Hodrick-Prescott (1997) two-sided, lambda=100 (Shaikh's annual choice; fitted over the book window for figure match)}
}

Internal (HP filter). n.d. “HP trend of the real long rate, lambda=100 refitted over the FULL extended panel (book + extension years).” Hodrick-Prescott (1997) two-sided, lambda=100 (Shaikh's annual choice; refitted end-to-end over the extended panel).

@misc{hp_filter_lambda_100_full_panel,
  author   = {Internal (HP filter)},
  title    = {HP trend of the real long rate, lambda=100 refitted over the FULL extended panel (book + extension years)},
  series   = {Hodrick-Prescott (1997) two-sided, lambda=100 (Shaikh's annual choice; refitted end-to-end over the extended panel)}
}

Internal (HP filter). n.d. “HP trend of iblongreal, lambda=6.25.” Ravn-Uhlig (2002) standard for annual, lambda=6.25.

@misc{hp_filter_lambda_6_25,
  author   = {Internal (HP filter)},
  title    = {HP trend of iblongreal, lambda=6.25},
  series   = {Ravn-Uhlig (2002) standard for annual, lambda=6.25}
}

Internal (S1002 panel). n.d. “S1002 panel (book+ext) for S1004.” S1002 panel used by P02_S1004.

@misc{s1002_components,
  author   = {Internal (S1002 panel)},
  title    = {S1002 panel (book+ext) for S1004},
  series   = {S1002 panel used by P02_S1004}
}

International Monetary Fund. n.d. “IMF World Economic Outlook subject BCA for China.” Current account balance, billions USD. IMF.

@dataset{imf_weo_bca_chn,
  author   = {International Monetary Fund},
  title    = {IMF World Economic Outlook subject BCA for China},
  series   = {Current account balance, billions USD},
  publisher= {IMF},
  url      = {https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1/BCA/CHN}
}

International Monetary Fund. n.d. “IMF World Economic Outlook subject BCA_NGDPD for China.” Current account balance as percent of nominal GDP. IMF.

@dataset{imf_weo_bca_ngdpd_chn,
  author   = {International Monetary Fund},
  title    = {IMF World Economic Outlook subject BCA_NGDPD for China},
  series   = {Current account balance as percent of nominal GDP},
  publisher= {IMF},
  url      = {https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/api/v1/BCA_NGDPD/CHN}
}

International Monetary Fund (IMF), Statistics Department. n.d. “IMF Monetary and Financial Statistics — Depository Corporations Survey: Net Domestic Claims (DCORP_N_DC).” IMF.

@dataset{imf_mfs_dc_dcorp_n_dc,
  author   = {International Monetary Fund (IMF), Statistics Department},
  title    = {IMF Monetary and Financial Statistics — Depository Corporations Survey: Net Domestic Claims (DCORP_N_DC)},
  publisher= {IMF},
  url      = {https://data.imf.org/IFS}
}

International Monetary Fund, Statistics Department. n.d. “IMF International Financial Statistics (IFS) — exports and imports in USD, and the IFS series underlying the world-inflation panels.” IMF International Financial Statistics.

@dataset{imf-ifs-international-financial-statistics,
  author   = {International Monetary Fund, Statistics Department},
  title    = {IMF International Financial Statistics (IFS) — exports and imports in USD, and the IFS series underlying the world-inflation panels},
  series   = {IMF International Financial Statistics},
  url      = {https://data.imf.org/?sk=4c514d48-b6ba-49ed-8ab9-52b0c1a0179b}
}

Jastram / ONS. 1977. “Jastram (1977) Golden Constant Table 2 (UK WPI) + ONS PLLU extension.”

@dataset{jastram1977,
  author   = {Jastram / ONS},
  title    = {Jastram (1977) Golden Constant Table 2 (UK WPI) + ONS PLLU extension},
  year     = {1977},
  url      = {https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/inflationandpriceindices}
}

Jastram 1977 + BLS. n.d. “Composite PPI 1947=100.” Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col USWPI.

@dataset{uslr_uswpi,
  author   = {Jastram 1977 + BLS},
  title    = {Composite PPI 1947=100},
  series   = {Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col USWPI},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/fredgraph.csv?id=PPIACO}
}

Kendrick, John W. 1961. “Productivity Trends in the United States.” National Bureau of Economic Research / Princeton University Press (publisher not recorded on disk).

@book{kendrick1961,
  author   = {Kendrick, John W.},
  title    = {Productivity Trends in the United States},
  series   = {National Bureau of Economic Research / Princeton University Press (publisher not recorded on disk)},
  year     = {1961}
}

Lefteris Tsoulfidis & Persefoni Tsaliki (University of Macedonia). 2011. “Tsoulfidis & Tsaliki (2011), Classical Competition and Regulating Capital — Figure 4 (Greek manufacturing ROP deviations, 1962–1991).” Deviations of Greek Manufacturing Profit Rates from Average Profit Rate, 1962–1991: 19. MPRA (Munich Personal RePEc Archive) — also conference/working paper.

@book{tsoulfidis_tsaliki2011,
  author   = {Lefteris Tsoulfidis & Persefoni Tsaliki (University of Macedonia)},
  title    = {Tsoulfidis & Tsaliki (2011), Classical Competition and Regulating Capital — Figure 4 (Greek manufacturing ROP deviations, 1962–1991)},
  series   = {Deviations of Greek Manufacturing Profit Rates from Average Profit Rate, 1962–1991},
  pages    = {19},
  publisher= {MPRA (Munich Personal RePEc Archive) — also conference/working paper},
  year     = {2011},
  url      = {https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/51334/}
}

London gold market (PM fix). n.d. “London gold PM fix — the gold-price component of Shaikh's long-run price data.” named in the Appendix 5 ledger agency string.

@dataset{london-gold-pm-fix,
  author   = {London gold market (PM fix)},
  title    = {London gold PM fix — the gold-price component of Shaikh's long-run price data},
  series   = {named in the Appendix 5 ledger agency string}
}

MeasuringWorth. n.d. “MeasuringWorth US Production-Worker Wage + CPI.”

@dataset{measuringworth_uswage_cpi,
  author   = {MeasuringWorth},
  title    = {MeasuringWorth US Production-Worker Wage + CPI},
  url      = {https://www.measuringworth.com/datasets/uswage/}
}

MeasuringWorth (Lawrence H. Officer and Samuel H. Williamson). n.d. “MeasuringWorth gold price dataset (US and UK gold price series).” MeasuringWorth.com datasets.

@dataset{measuringworth-gold-price,
  author   = {MeasuringWorth (Lawrence H. Officer and Samuel H. Williamson)},
  title    = {MeasuringWorth gold price dataset (US and UK gold price series)},
  series   = {MeasuringWorth.com datasets},
  url      = {https://www.measuringworth.com/datasets/gold/}
}

MeasuringWorth (Lawrence H. Officer and Samuel H. Williamson). n.d. “Annual Consumer Price Index for the United States, 1774-Present.” U.S. Consumer Price Index. MeasuringWorth.com.

@book{measuringworth_uscpi,
  author   = {MeasuringWorth (Lawrence H. Officer and Samuel H. Williamson)},
  title    = {Annual Consumer Price Index for the United States, 1774-Present},
  series   = {U.S. Consumer Price Index},
  publisher= {MeasuringWorth.com},
  url      = {http://www.measuringworth.com/datasets/uscpi/result.php}
}

MeasuringWorth (Officer & Williamson). n.d. “MeasuringWorth Annual GDP of the United States, 1790-Present.” MeasuringWorth.com.

@book{measuringworth_usgdp,
  author   = {MeasuringWorth (Officer & Williamson)},
  title    = {MeasuringWorth Annual GDP of the United States, 1790-Present},
  publisher= {MeasuringWorth.com},
  url      = {https://www.measuringworth.com/datasets/usgdp/}
}

National Bureau of Economic Research (Macrohistory Database; Macaulay bond-yield series). n.d. “NBER Macrohistory Database series m13019 (Macaulay long-term bond yields) and the NBER macrohistory price series.” NBER Macrohistory Database.

@dataset{nber-macrohistory-database,
  author   = {National Bureau of Economic Research (Macrohistory Database and Macaulay bond-yield series)},
  title    = {NBER Macrohistory Database series m13019 (Macaulay long-term bond yields) and the NBER macrohistory price series},
  series   = {NBER Macrohistory Database},
  url      = {https://data.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/rectdata/13/m13019.dat}
}

NBER+FRB+ERP. n.d. “Composite long bond yield (Macaulay 1857-1937 + Aaa 1938-2011).” Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col iblong.

@dataset{uslr_iblong,
  author   = {NBER+FRB+ERP},
  title    = {Composite long bond yield (Macaulay 1857-1937 + Aaa 1938-2011)},
  series   = {Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col iblong},
  url      = {https://data.nber.org/databases/macrohistory/rectdata/13/m13019.dat}
}

O'Donoghue, Goulding & Allen (UK composite price index). n.d. “O'Donoghue, Goulding & Allen UK wholesale/consumer price index — a component of Shaikh's long-run price data.” named in the Appendix 5 ledger agency string.

@dataset{odonoghue-goulding-allen-uk-wpi,
  author   = {O'Donoghue, Goulding & Allen (UK composite price index)},
  title    = {O'Donoghue, Goulding & Allen UK wholesale/consumer price index — a component of Shaikh's long-run price data},
  series   = {named in the Appendix 5 ledger agency string}
}

Ochoa, Edward. 1984. “Ochoa (1984) 71-industry input-output labour-value computations (with Shaikh 1998a) — the lineage of the 1947-1972 fixed-capital IO tables.” cited on-disk as "Ochoa 1984 / Shaikh 1998a".

@thesis{ochoa1984,
  author   = {Ochoa, Edward},
  title    = {Ochoa (1984) 71-industry input-output labour-value computations (with Shaikh 1998a) — the lineage of the 1947-1972 fixed-capital IO tables},
  series   = {cited on-disk as "Ochoa 1984 / Shaikh 1998a"},
  year     = {1984}
}

OECD, International Sectoral Data Base. n.d. “OECD International Sectoral Data Base (ISDB), 1994 vintage — sectoral capital stock.” OECD ISDB.

@dataset{oecd-isdb-1994,
  author   = {OECD, International Sectoral Data Base},
  title    = {OECD International Sectoral Data Base (ISDB), 1994 vintage — sectoral capital stock},
  series   = {OECD ISDB}
}

OECD, Structural Analysis (STAN) database. n.d. “OECD STAN 2003 vintage — gross fixed capital formation and gross operating surplus by industry.” OECD STAN industrial analysis database.

@dataset{oecd-stan-2003,
  author   = {OECD, Structural Analysis (STAN) database},
  title    = {OECD STAN 2003 vintage — gross fixed capital formation and gross operating surplus by industry},
  series   = {OECD STAN industrial analysis database}
}

Penn World Table (Heston, Summers & Aten). n.d. “Penn World Table 6.2 — PPP conversion factors used in the OECD IROP panel.” Penn World Table.

@dataset{penn-world-table-6-2,
  author   = {Penn World Table (Heston, Summers & Aten)},
  title    = {Penn World Table 6.2 — PPP conversion factors used in the OECD IROP panel},
  series   = {Penn World Table}
}

Penn World Table (Heston, Summers & Aten). n.d. “Penn World Table 7.1 — real GDP per worker index used in the Appendix 9 wage-profit-curve workbook.” Penn World Table.

@dataset{penn-world-table-7-1,
  author   = {Penn World Table (Heston, Summers & Aten)},
  title    = {Penn World Table 7.1 — real GDP per worker index used in the Appendix 9 wage-profit-curve workbook},
  series   = {Penn World Table}
}

RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source. n.d. “RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file Eichner_1973_Fig8_1_S801.xlsx.” the author's supplied workbooks.

@dataset{red-reconstructed-eichner-1973-fig8-1-s801,
  author   = {RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source},
  title    = {RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file Eichner_1973_Fig8_1_S801.xlsx},
  series   = {the author's supplied workbooks}
}

RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source. n.d. “RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file Inman_1995_S404-407_cost_curves.json.” the author's supplied workbooks.

@dataset{red-reconstructed-inman-1995-s404-407-cost-curves,
  author   = {RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source},
  title    = {RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file Inman_1995_S404-407_cost_curves.json},
  series   = {the author's supplied workbooks}
}

RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source. n.d. “RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file Tsoulfidis_Tsaliki_2011_Fig4_S707.xlsx.” the author's supplied workbooks.

@dataset{red-reconstructed-tsoulfidis-tsaliki-2011-fig4-s707,
  author   = {RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source},
  title    = {RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file Tsoulfidis_Tsaliki_2011_Fig4_S707.xlsx},
  series   = {the author's supplied workbooks}
}

RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source. n.d. “RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file Tsoulfidis_Tsaliki_2011_Fig5_S708.xlsx.” the author's supplied workbooks.

@dataset{red-reconstructed-tsoulfidis-tsaliki-2011-fig5-s708,
  author   = {RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source},
  title    = {RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file Tsoulfidis_Tsaliki_2011_Fig5_S708.xlsx},
  series   = {the author's supplied workbooks}
}

RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source. n.d. “RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file XS2001_aggregate_ratios.csv.” the author's supplied workbooks.

@dataset{red-reconstructed-xs2001-aggregate-ratios,
  author   = {RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source},
  title    = {RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file XS2001_aggregate_ratios.csv},
  series   = {the author's supplied workbooks}
}

RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source. n.d. “RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file XS2101_summary_statistics.csv.” the author's supplied workbooks.

@dataset{red-reconstructed-xs2101-summary-statistics,
  author   = {RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source},
  title    = {RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file XS2101_summary_statistics.csv},
  series   = {the author's supplied workbooks}
}

RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source. n.d. “RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file XS2201_fitted_parameters.csv.” the author's supplied workbooks.

@dataset{red-reconstructed-xs2201-fitted-parameters,
  author   = {RED / the predecessor project reconstruction from the printed source},
  title    = {RED/the predecessor project reconstructed panel file XS2201_fitted_parameters.csv},
  series   = {the author's supplied workbooks}
}

RED / the predecessor project verbatim transcription from the printed book appendix. 2016. “Reconstructed CSVs of Shaikh (2016) Appendix Tables 4.2.1-4.2.4 (Numerical Calculations for Figures 4.1-4.18, book pp. 772-781).” the reconstructed source file Appendix_4_2_Table{1,2,3,4}.csv.

@dataset{red-reconstructed-appendix-4-2-tables,
  author   = {RED / the predecessor project verbatim transcription from the printed book appendix},
  title    = {Reconstructed CSVs of Shaikh (2016) Appendix Tables 4.2.1-4.2.4 (Numerical Calculations for Figures 4.1-4.18, book pp. 772-781)},
  series   = {the reconstructed source file Appendix_4_2_Table1,2,3,4.csv},
  year     = {2016}
}

Robert R. Inman (author). 1995. “Inman, R. R. (1995). Shape Characteristics of Cost Curves Involving Multiple Shifts in Automotive Assembly Plants..” Simulated automotive cost curves (unit labor cost, marginal labor cost, average cost, marginal cost): 53-67. Taylor & Francis (The Engineering Economist). https://doi.org/10.1080/00137919508967475

@book{inman1995,
  author   = {Robert R. Inman (author)},
  title    = {Inman, R. R. (1995). Shape Characteristics of Cost Curves Involving Multiple Shifts in Automotive Assembly Plants.},
  series   = {Simulated automotive cost curves (unit labor cost, marginal labor cost, average cost, marginal cost)},
  pages    = {53-67},
  publisher= {Taylor & Francis (The Engineering Economist)},
  year     = {1995},
  doi      = {10.1080/00137919508967475},
  url      = {https://doi.org/10.1080/00137919508967475}
}

Robert Shiller, Yale. n.d. “Shiller US Stock Market Data workbook.” ie_data.xls.

@dataset{shiller_ie_data,
  author   = {Robert Shiller, Yale},
  title    = {Shiller US Stock Market Data workbook},
  series   = {ie_data.xls},
  url      = {http://www.econ.yale.edu/~shiller/data/ie_data.xls}
}

Salter, Wilfred E. G. 1969. “Productivity and Technical Change, 2nd ed. (Salter 1969), Table 28 — US manufacturing, 1923–1950.” Changes in output per man-hour and related quantities for twenty-seven industries, United States, 1923–50 (1923 = 100): 164. Cambridge University Press.

@book{salter1969,
  author   = {Salter, Wilfred E. G.},
  title    = {Productivity and Technical Change, 2nd ed. (Salter 1969), Table 28 — US manufacturing, 1923–1950},
  series   = {Changes in output per man-hour and related quantities for twenty-seven industries, United States, 1923–50 (1923 = 100)},
  pages    = {164},
  publisher= {Cambridge University Press},
  year     = {1969},
  url      = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/search?q=Productivity+and+Technical+Change+Salter}
}

Santosh Ramamurthy (under Anwar Shaikh). 2014. “Ramamurthy (2014) Chapter 3 - 38-country (46-episode) inflation vs credit growth panel, 1988-2011.” New School for Social Research (PhD dissertation).

@thesis{ramamurthy2014,
  author   = {Santosh Ramamurthy (under Anwar Shaikh)},
  title    = {Ramamurthy (2014) Chapter 3 - 38-country (46-episode) inflation vs credit growth panel, 1988-2011},
  publisher= {New School for Social Research (PhD dissertation)},
  year     = {2014}
}

Semmler (academic author); underlying Weston, Lustgarten & Grottke (1974) AER 64(1):232-234. 1984. “Semmler, Willi (1984), Competition, Monopoly, and Differential Profit Rates (NYC: Columbia University Press), Table 3.3, p. 95.” Percentage of Price Increases or No Decreases during Contractions, by CR4 Bin (1957-58, 1960-61, 1969-70): 95. Columbia University Press.

@book{semmler1984,
  author   = {Semmler (academic author) and underlying Weston, Lustgarten & Grottke (1974) AER 64(1):232-234},
  title    = {Semmler, Willi (1984), Competition, Monopoly, and Differential Profit Rates (NYC: Columbia University Press), Table 3.3, p. 95},
  series   = {Percentage of Price Increases or No Decreases during Contractions, by CR4 Bin (1957-58, 1960-61, 1969-70)},
  pages    = {95},
  publisher= {Columbia University Press},
  year     = {1984},
  url      = {https://www.jstor.org/stable/1814892}
}

Shaikh (derived). n.d. “Real long bond yield + HP smoothed.” Shaikh App 10.2 USLR cols iblongreal/iblongrealHP3.

@dataset{uslr_iblongreal,
  author   = {Shaikh (derived)},
  title    = {Real long bond yield + HP smoothed},
  series   = {Shaikh App 10.2 USLR cols iblongreal/iblongrealHP3},
  url      = {https://web.archive.org/web/20240311145229/https://www.anwarshaikhecon.org/}
}

Shaikh (derived). n.d. “Relative price of finance (book derived).” Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col ib/p.

@dataset{uslr_ibp,
  author   = {Shaikh (derived)},
  title    = {Relative price of finance (book derived)},
  series   = {Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col ib/p},
  url      = {https://web.archive.org/web/20240311145229/https://www.anwarshaikhecon.org/}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. n.d. “Shaikh (1998a) — the second attribution of the 71-industry fixed-capital IO computation.” cited on-disk as "Ochoa 1984 / Shaikh 1998a".

@article{shaikh1998a-io-labour-values,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (1998a) — the second attribution of the 71-industry fixed-capital IO computation},
  journal  = {cited on-disk as "Ochoa 1984 / Shaikh 1998a"}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises.” Oxford University Press.

@book{shaikh2016,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises},
  publisher= {Oxford University Press},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 10 author working workbook, file Appendix10_IntroPPrice.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix10-intropprice,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 10 author working workbook, file Appendix10_IntroPPrice.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 10 author working workbook, file Appendix10_USLR.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix10-uslr,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 10 author working workbook, file Appendix10_USLR.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 11 author working workbook, file Appendix11_USJPNdata.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix11-usjpndata,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 11 author working workbook, file Appendix11_USJPNdata.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 11 author working workbook, file Appendix11_XMData.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix11-xmdata,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 11 author working workbook, file Appendix11_XMData.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 14 author working workbook, file Appendix14_InflationULdata.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix14-inflationuldata,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 14 author working workbook, file Appendix14_InflationULdata.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 15 author working workbook, file Appendix15_MeasuringWorthCPI.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix15-measuringworthcpi,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 15 author working workbook, file Appendix15_MeasuringWorthCPI.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 15 author working workbook, file Appendix15_USGDPRByIndustry.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix15-usgdprbyindustry,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 15 author working workbook, file Appendix15_USGDPRByIndustry.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 15 author working workbook, file Appendix15_USInflation.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix15-usinflation,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 15 author working workbook, file Appendix15_USInflation.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 15 author working workbook, file Appendix15_WorldInflationDataByCountry.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix15-worldinflationdatabycountry,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 15 author working workbook, file Appendix15_WorldInflationDataByCountry.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 15 author working workbook, file Appendix15_WorldInflationDataLambda.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix15-worldinflationdatalambda,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 15 author working workbook, file Appendix15_WorldInflationDataLambda.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 17 author working workbook, file Appendix17_USIRS2011.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix17-usirs2011,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 17 author working workbook, file Appendix17_USIRS2011.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism — '_Appendix 2.2 Data Tables.xlsx', sheet App2DataFig2.1-2.9.” Author's consolidated appendix data tables (RealEcon_workbooks staging).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix2-2-data-tables,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism — '_Appendix 2.2 Data Tables.xlsx', sheet App2DataFig2.1-2.9},
  series   = {Author's consolidated appendix data tables (RealEcon_workbooks staging)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_Ayres.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix2-ayres,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_Ayres.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_GDPperCapita.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix2-gdppercapita,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_GDPperCapita.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_IndustrialProduction.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix2-industrialproduction,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_IndustrialProduction.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_ManufacturingProductivity.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix2-manufacturingproductivity,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_ManufacturingProductivity.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_ManufacturingProductivityAndRealWages1889-2010.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix2-manufacturingproductivityandrealwages1889-2010,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_ManufacturingProductivityAndRealWages1889-2010.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_MeasuringWorthGDP_1889-2010.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix2-measuringworthgdp-1889-2010,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_MeasuringWorthGDP_1889-2010.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_RealInvestmentUS_1832-2010.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix2-realinvestmentus-1832-2010,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_RealInvestmentUS_1832-2010.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_Unemployment.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix2-unemployment,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 2 author working workbook, file Appendix2_Unemployment.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 5 author working workbook, file Appendix5_DATALRprices.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix5-datalrprices,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 5 author working workbook, file Appendix5_DATALRprices.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism — Appendix 6.8 author working workbooks (Tables I.1–I.3, II.1–II.7), book pp. 828–855.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism.

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix6-8-data-tables,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism — Appendix 6.8 author working workbooks (Tables I.1–I.3, II.1–II.7), book pp. 828–855},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 7 author working workbook, file Appendix7_iropdataUSind.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix7-iropdatausind,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 7 author working workbook, file Appendix7_iropdataUSind.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 7 author working workbook, file Appendix7_iropOECDPPP.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix7-iropoecdppp,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 7 author working workbook, file Appendix7_iropOECDPPP.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 7 author working workbook, file Appendix7_ropdataUSind.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix7-ropdatausind,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 7 author working workbook, file Appendix7_ropdataUSind.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 7 author working workbook, file Appendix7_SalterULCPriceTable28.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix7-salterulcpricetable28,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 7 author working workbook, file Appendix7_SalterULCPriceTable28.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 7 author working workbook, file Appendix7_SalterULCPriceTable33.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix7-salterulcpricetable33,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 7 author working workbook, file Appendix7_SalterULCPriceTable33.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 8 author working workbook, file Appendix8_DemsetzRatesOfReturn.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix8-demsetzratesofreturn,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 8 author working workbook, file Appendix8_DemsetzRatesOfReturn.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 8 author working workbook, file Appendix8_Semmler19843.3.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix8-semmler19843-3,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 8 author working workbook, file Appendix8_Semmler19843.3.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 8 author working workbook, file Appendix8_StiglerRatesOfProfit.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix8-stiglerratesofprofit,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 8 author working workbook, file Appendix8_StiglerRatesOfProfit.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1947fixed.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix9-1947fixed,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1947fixed.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1958fixed.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix9-1958fixed,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1958fixed.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1963fixed.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix9-1963fixed,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1963fixed.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1967fixed.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix9-1967fixed,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1967fixed.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1972fixed.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix9-1972fixed,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1972fixed.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1998Circ.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix9-1998circ,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1998Circ.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1998Fixed.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix9-1998fixed,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_1998Fixed.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_ObservedProfitRates.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix9-observedprofitrates,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_ObservedProfitRates.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_PennWorldTables2.xlsx.” Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org).

@misc{shaikh2016-wb-appendix9-pennworldtables2,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Shaikh (2016) Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises — Appendix 9 author working workbook, file Appendix9_PennWorldTables2.xlsx},
  series   = {Author's appendix working spreadsheets for Capitalism (originally distributed via anwarshaikhecon.org)},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2016. “Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises - Appendix 16 'ProfitRates' working workbook, column 'Interest Rate (3-mo. T-Bill)'.” Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises. Oxford University Press.

@book{shaikh2016_app16_profitrates,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises - Appendix 16 'ProfitRates' working workbook, column 'Interest Rate (3-mo. T-Bill)'},
  series   = {Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises},
  publisher= {Oxford University Press},
  year     = {2016}
}

Shaikh, Anwar. 2024. “An empirically sufficient form for Sraffa prices.” Structural Change and Economic Dynamics 69: 1-9. Elsevier.

@article{shaikh2024,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {An empirically sufficient form for Sraffa prices},
  journal  = {Structural Change and Economic Dynamics},
  volume   = {69},
  pages    = {1-9},
  publisher= {Elsevier},
  year     = {2024}
}

Shaikh, Anwar; Coronado, José Alejandro; Nassif-Pires, Luiza. 2020. “On the empirical regularities of Sraffa prices.” European Journal of Economics and Economic Policies: Intervention 17(2): 265-275. Edward Elgar (EJEEP). https://doi.org/10.4337/ejeep.2020.0069

@article{shaikh_coronado_nassifpires2020,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar and Coronado, José Alejandro and Nassif-Pires, Luiza},
  title    = {On the empirical regularities of Sraffa prices},
  journal  = {European Journal of Economics and Economic Policies: Intervention},
  volume   = {17},
  number   = {2},
  pages    = {265-275},
  publisher= {Edward Elgar (EJEEP)},
  year     = {2020},
  doi      = {10.4337/ejeep.2020.0069},
  url      = {https://doi.org/10.4337/ejeep.2020.0069}
}

Shaikh, Anwar; Jacobo, Juan Esteban. 2020. “Economic Arbitrage and the Econophysics of Income Inequality.” Review of Behavioral Economics: 1-17. now Publishers. https://doi.org/10.1561/105.00000129

@article{shaikh_jacobo2020,
  author   = {Shaikh, Anwar and Jacobo, Juan Esteban},
  title    = {Economic Arbitrage and the Econophysics of Income Inequality},
  journal  = {Review of Behavioral Economics},
  volume   = {7},
  pages    = {1-17},
  publisher= {now Publishers},
  year     = {2020},
  doi      = {10.1561/105.00000129},
  url      = {https://doi.org/10.1561/105.00000129}
}

Shiller. n.d. “Shiller S&P dividend yield (annual).” Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col ys.

@dataset{uslr_ys,
  author   = {Shiller},
  title    = {Shiller S&P dividend yield (annual)},
  series   = {Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col ys},
  url      = {http://www.econ.yale.edu/~shiller/data.htm}
}

Shiller/FRB. n.d. “10-year US govt bond yield.” Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col ib10yr Gov.

@dataset{uslr_ib10yr,
  author   = {Shiller/FRB},
  title    = {10-year US govt bond yield},
  series   = {Shaikh App 10.2 USLR col ib10yr Gov},
  url      = {http://www.econ.yale.edu/~shiller/data.htm}
}

Stigler / NBER; underlying U.S. FTC/SEC Quarterly Financial Reports and earlier NRA / Census firm data. 1963. “Stigler, George J. (1963), Capital and Rates of Return in Manufacturing Industries (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press for NBER), Table 17, p. 68.” Rate of Profit on Assets, Concentrated vs. Unconcentrated Industries, 1939-1957 (six 3-year averages): 68. Princeton University Press for NBER.

@article{stigler1963,
  author   = {Stigler / NBER and underlying U.S. FTC/SEC Quarterly Financial Reports and earlier NRA / Census firm data.},
  title    = {Stigler, George J. (1963), Capital and Rates of Return in Manufacturing Industries (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press for NBER), Table 17, p. 68},
  journal  = {Rate of Profit on Assets, Concentrated vs. Unconcentrated Industries, 1939-1957 (six 3-year averages)},
  pages    = {68},
  publisher= {Princeton University Press for NBER},
  year     = {1963},
  url      = {https://www.nber.org/books-and-chapters/capital-and-rates-return-manufacturing-industries}
}

the predecessor project machine digitization, after Christodoulopoulos (1995) as reproduced in Shaikh (2016) Fig 7.13. n.d. “Machine digitization of the WORLDAVG line of Shaikh (2016) Figure 7.13, 'World Manufacturing Average and Incremental Rates of Profit, 1970-1989'.” Shaikh, Anwar (2016), Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises, Figure 7.13.

@dataset{rscd_machine_digitized_fig713,
  author   = {the predecessor project machine digitization, after Christodoulopoulos (1995) as reproduced in Shaikh (2016) Fig 7.13},
  title    = {Machine digitization of the WORLDAVG line of Shaikh (2016) Figure 7.13, 'World Manufacturing Average and Incremental Rates of Profit, 1970-1989'},
  series   = {Shaikh, Anwar (2016), Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises, Figure 7.13}
}

the predecessor project machine digitization, after Christodoulopoulos (1995) as reproduced in Shaikh (2016) Fig 7.14. n.d. “Machine digitization of the USMANAVG line of Shaikh (2016) Figure 7.14, 'US Manufacturing Average and Incremental Rates of Profit, 1960-1989'.” Shaikh, Anwar (2016), Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises, Figure 7.14.

@dataset{rscd_machine_digitized_fig714,
  author   = {the predecessor project machine digitization, after Christodoulopoulos (1995) as reproduced in Shaikh (2016) Fig 7.14},
  title    = {Machine digitization of the USMANAVG line of Shaikh (2016) Figure 7.14, 'US Manufacturing Average and Incremental Rates of Profit, 1960-1989'},
  series   = {Shaikh, Anwar (2016), Capitalism: Competition, Conflict, Crises, Figure 7.14}
}

U.S. BLS (FRED), Current Population Survey. n.d. “FRED UNRATE (Civilian Unemployment Rate).”

@dataset{fred_unrate,
  author   = {U.S. BLS (FRED), Current Population Survey},
  title    = {FRED UNRATE (Civilian Unemployment Rate)},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/UNRATE}
}

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. n.d. “BEA Fixed-Asset Wealth Table 4.8, line 1 (Investment in Fixed Nonresidential Capital).”

@report{bea_wealth_t48,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis},
  title    = {BEA Fixed-Asset Wealth Table 4.8, line 1 (Investment in Fixed Nonresidential Capital)},
  url      = {https://apps.bea.gov/iTable/?reqid=10}
}

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), Industry Accounts. n.d. “BEA GDP-by-Industry: Chain-Type Quantity Indexes for Gross Output (2005=100 at Shaikh retrieval; modern vintage 2017=100).” BEA.

@report{bea_gdp_by_industry,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), Industry Accounts},
  title    = {BEA GDP-by-Industry: Chain-Type Quantity Indexes for Gross Output (2005=100 at Shaikh retrieval; modern vintage 2017=100)},
  publisher= {BEA},
  url      = {https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-industry}
}

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Fixed Assets Accounts. n.d. “BEA Fixed Asset Tables 3.1ES / 3.4ES / 3.7ES (and T4.1 net stock) — capital stock inputs.” BEA Fixed Assets Accounts (iTable).

@dataset{bea-fixed-asset-tables,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Fixed Assets Accounts},
  title    = {BEA Fixed Asset Tables 3.1ES / 3.4ES / 3.7ES (and T4.1 net stock) — capital stock inputs},
  series   = {BEA Fixed Assets Accounts (iTable)},
  url      = {https://apps.bea.gov/iTable/?reqid=10}
}

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Industry Economic Accounts. n.d. “BEA benchmark Input-Output Use and Make tables.” BEA Industry Economic Accounts (iTable).

@dataset{bea-benchmark-io-use-make,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Industry Economic Accounts},
  title    = {BEA benchmark Input-Output Use and Make tables},
  series   = {BEA Industry Economic Accounts (iTable)},
  url      = {https://apps.bea.gov/iTable/?reqid=151}
}

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, National Income and Product Accounts. n.d. “BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA) tables.” BEA Interactive Data (iTable).

@dataset{bea-nipa-accounts,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, National Income and Product Accounts},
  title    = {BEA National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA) tables},
  series   = {BEA Interactive Data (iTable)},
  url      = {https://apps.bea.gov/iTable/?reqid=19}
}

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. n.d. “BLS Wholesale Price Index / Producer Price Index (historical series used to extend Jastram and to build the long-run price data).” BLS producer price program.

@dataset{bls-wholesale-price-index-historical,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics},
  title    = {BLS Wholesale Price Index / Producer Price Index (historical series used to extend Jastram and to build the long-run price data)},
  series   = {BLS producer price program},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/fredgraph.csv?id=PPIACO}
}

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Current Population Survey). n.d. “BLS Current Population Survey — unemployment and labour inputs to Appendix 14.3.” BLS Current Population Survey.

@dataset{bls-current-population-survey,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Current Population Survey)},
  title    = {BLS Current Population Survey — unemployment and labour inputs to Appendix 14.3},
  series   = {BLS Current Population Survey},
  url      = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/cps.html}
}

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (republished by FRED). n.d. “FRED COMPRMS (Mfg Real Compensation per Hour).”

@dataset{fred_comprms,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (republished by FRED)},
  title    = {FRED COMPRMS (Mfg Real Compensation per Hour)},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/COMPRMS}
}

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (republished by FRED). n.d. “FRED OPHMFG (Manufacturing Sector: Real Output Per Hour of All Persons).”

@dataset{fred_ophmfg,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (republished by FRED)},
  title    = {FRED OPHMFG (Manufacturing Sector: Real Output Per Hour of All Persons)},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/OPHMFG}
}

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics productivity studies + U.S. Census of Manufactures. n.d. “BLS productivity studies and the US Census of Manufactures — the data underlying Salter (1969) Table 28.” named in the Salter Table 28 ledger licence string.

@dataset{bls-productivity-studies-and-census-of-manufactures,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics productivity studies + U.S. Census of Manufactures},
  title    = {BLS productivity studies and the US Census of Manufactures — the data underlying Salter (1969) Table 28},
  series   = {named in the Salter Table 28 ledger licence string}
}

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Foreign Labor Statistics program. n.d. “BLS Foreign Labor Statistics Table 1 — manufacturing productivity, spliced to BEA LTEG A173.” BLS Foreign Labor Statistics.

@dataset{bls-foreign-labor-statistics,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Foreign Labor Statistics program},
  title    = {BLS Foreign Labor Statistics Table 1 — manufacturing productivity, spliced to BEA LTEG A173},
  series   = {BLS Foreign Labor Statistics},
  url      = {https://www.bls.gov/fls/}
}

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, International Labor Comparisons program. n.d. “BLS International Labor Comparisons — real effective exchange rates (PPI basis) and unit labor cost inputs.” BLS International Labor Comparisons (ILC).

@dataset{bls-ilc-international-labor-comparisons,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, International Labor Comparisons program},
  title    = {BLS International Labor Comparisons — real effective exchange rates (PPI basis) and unit labor cost inputs},
  series   = {BLS International Labor Comparisons (ILC)},
  url      = {https://www.bls.gov/ilc/}
}

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics; republished by Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED). n.d. “Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average (CPIAUCNS).” FRED.

@dataset{fred_cpiaucns,
  author   = {U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and republished by Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED)},
  title    = {Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average (CPIAUCNS)},
  publisher= {FRED},
  url      = {https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CPIAUCNS}
}

U.S. Census Bureau. n.d. “US Census Bureau data used in the Appendix 6.8 NIPA decomposition / capital-stock construction.” U.S. Census Bureau.

@dataset{us-census-bureau-appendix68,
  author   = {U.S. Census Bureau},
  title    = {US Census Bureau data used in the Appendix 6.8 NIPA decomposition / capital-stock construction},
  series   = {U.S. Census Bureau}
}

U.S. Census Bureau, Foreign Trade Division. n.d. “US Census FT900 Trade in Goods with the World / all countries (per-country page c0004).” Trade in Goods with World (All Countries). U.S. Census Bureau.

@dataset{census_ft900_c0004,
  author   = {U.S. Census Bureau, Foreign Trade Division},
  title    = {US Census FT900 Trade in Goods with the World / all countries (per-country page c0004)},
  series   = {Trade in Goods with World (All Countries)},
  publisher= {U.S. Census Bureau},
  url      = {https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/c0004.html}
}

U.S. Census Bureau, Foreign Trade Division. n.d. “US Census FT900 Trade in Goods with China (per-country page c5700).” Trade in Goods with China. U.S. Census Bureau.

@dataset{census_ft900_c5700,
  author   = {U.S. Census Bureau, Foreign Trade Division},
  title    = {US Census FT900 Trade in Goods with China (per-country page c5700)},
  series   = {Trade in Goods with China},
  publisher= {U.S. Census Bureau},
  url      = {https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/c5700.html}
}

U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. 1982. “Fixed Reproducible Tangible Wealth in the United States, 1925-79.” U.S. Government Printing Office.

@report{bea1982_frtw,
  author   = {U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis},
  title    = {Fixed Reproducible Tangible Wealth in the United States, 1925-79},
  publisher= {U.S. Government Printing Office},
  year     = {1982}
}

U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. 1993. “Fixed Reproducible Tangible Wealth in the United States, 1925-89.” U.S. Government Printing Office.

@report{bea1993-frtw,
  author   = {U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis},
  title    = {Fixed Reproducible Tangible Wealth in the United States, 1925-89},
  series   = {U.S. Government Printing Office},
  year     = {1993}
}

U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis (then Office of Business Economics). 1966. “Long Term Economic Growth, 1860–1965: A Statistical Compendium.” Industrial Production Index, All Industries: 185. U.S. Government Printing Office.

@report{bea1966,
  author   = {U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis (then Office of Business Economics)},
  title    = {Long Term Economic Growth, 1860–1965: A Statistical Compendium},
  series   = {Industrial Production Index, All Industries},
  pages    = {185},
  publisher= {U.S. Government Printing Office},
  year     = {1966},
  url      = {https://www.bea.gov/}
}

U.S. Federal Trade Commission / Securities and Exchange Commission (with earlier NRA and Census firm data). n.d. “FTC/SEC Quarterly Financial Report series (and earlier NRA / Census firm data) underlying Stigler (1963) Table 17.” named in the Stigler ledger agency string.

@report{ftc-sec-quarterly-financial-report,
  author   = {U.S. Federal Trade Commission / Securities and Exchange Commission (with earlier NRA and Census firm data)},
  title    = {FTC/SEC Quarterly Financial Report series (and earlier NRA / Census firm data) underlying Stigler (1963) Table 17},
  series   = {named in the Stigler ledger agency string},
  url      = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/qfr.html}
}

U.S. Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income. n.d. “IRS Statistics of Income data used for the Appendix 6.8 inventory adjustment.” IRS Statistics of Income.

@dataset{irs-statistics-of-income-appendix68,
  author   = {U.S. Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income},
  title    = {IRS Statistics of Income data used for the Appendix 6.8 inventory adjustment},
  series   = {IRS Statistics of Income},
  url      = {https://www.irs.gov/statistics/soi-tax-stats-statistics-of-income}
}

U.S. Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division. 2013. “IRS Statistics of Income — Publication 1304 (Complete Report), Tax Year 2011, Table 1.4.” Number of returns by AGI bin, Tax Year 2011: n/a (online table). U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

@book{irs2013,
  author   = {U.S. Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income Division},
  title    = {IRS Statistics of Income — Publication 1304 (Complete Report), Tax Year 2011, Table 1.4},
  series   = {Number of returns by AGI bin, Tax Year 2011},
  pages    = {n/a (online table)},
  publisher= {U.S. Internal Revenue Service},
  year     = {2013},
  url      = {https://www.irs.gov/statistics/soi-tax-stats-individual-income-tax-returns-publication-1304-complete-report}
}

UK Census of Production / Board of Trade industrial statistics. n.d. “UK Census of Production and Board of Trade industrial statistics — the data underlying Salter (1969) Table 33 (Reddaway Addendum).” named in the Salter Table 33 ledger licence string.

@dataset{uk-census-of-production-board-of-trade,
  author   = {UK Census of Production / Board of Trade industrial statistics},
  title    = {UK Census of Production and Board of Trade industrial statistics — the data underlying Salter (1969) Table 33 (Reddaway Addendum)},
  series   = {named in the Salter Table 33 ledger licence string}
}

UK Office for National Statistics. n.d. “ONS UK inflation and price indices (series PLLU) — extension of the Jastram UK wholesale price index.” ONS Economy: inflation and price indices.

@dataset{ons-uk-price-indices,
  author   = {UK Office for National Statistics},
  title    = {ONS UK inflation and price indices (series PLLU) — extension of the Jastram UK wholesale price index},
  series   = {ONS Economy: inflation and price indices},
  url      = {https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/inflationandpriceindices}
}

Weber, Isabella M. and Shaikh, Anwar. 2021. “The U.S.-China trade imbalance and the theory of free trade: debunking the currency manipulation argument.” International Review of Applied Economics 35(3-4): 432-455. https://doi.org/10.1080/02692171.2020.1814221

@article{weber_shaikh2021_irae,
  author   = {Weber, Isabella M. and Shaikh, Anwar},
  title    = {The U.S.-China trade imbalance and the theory of free trade: debunking the currency manipulation argument},
  journal  = {International Review of Applied Economics},
  volume   = {35},
  number   = {3-4},
  pages    = {432-455},
  year     = {2021},
  doi      = {10.1080/02692171.2020.1814221}
}

Weston, J. Fred; Lustgarten, Steven; Grottke, Nathan. 1974. “Weston, Lustgarten & Grottke (1974), American Economic Review 64(1): 232-234 — the data underlying Semmler (1984) Table 3.3.” American Economic Review 64(1): 232-234.

@article{weston-lustgarten-grottke1974,
  author   = {Weston, J. Fred and Lustgarten, Steven and Grottke, Nathan},
  title    = {Weston, Lustgarten & Grottke (1974), American Economic Review 64(1): 232-234 — the data underlying Semmler (1984) Table 3.3},
  journal  = {American Economic Review 64(1): 232-234},
  year     = {1974},
  url      = {https://www.jstor.org/stable/1814892}
}

World Bank. n.d. “World Bank WDI FI.RES.XGLD.CD (Total reserves minus gold) for China.” Total reserves minus gold (current US$), China. World Bank.

@dataset{wb_fi_res_xgld_cd_chn,
  author   = {World Bank},
  title    = {World Bank WDI FI.RES.XGLD.CD (Total reserves minus gold) for China},
  series   = {Total reserves minus gold (current US$), China},
  publisher= {World Bank},
  url      = {https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/CHN/indicator/FI.RES.XGLD.CD?format=json}
}

World Bank. n.d. “World Bank WDI NY.GDP.MKTP.KD (Real GDP, constant 2015 USD) — US and fixed pre-1995 EU12 basket, for S1104-C relative GDP.” GDP (constant 2015 US$), United States and 12 pre-1995 EU members, 1960-2009: 534 (Fig 11.7); 875-876 (Appendix 11.1.II lists RelGDPR without an explicit source). World Bank.

@dataset{wb_gdp_mktp_kd_us_eu12,
  author   = {World Bank},
  title    = {World Bank WDI NY.GDP.MKTP.KD (Real GDP, constant 2015 USD) — US and fixed pre-1995 EU12 basket, for S1104-C relative GDP},
  series   = {GDP (constant 2015 US$), United States and 12 pre-1995 EU members, 1960-2009},
  pages    = {534 (Fig 11.7); 875-876 (Appendix 11.1.II lists RelGDPR without an explicit source)},
  publisher= {World Bank},
  url      = {https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/USA/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD?format=json}
}

World Bank, World Development Indicators. n.d. “World Development Indicators inputs to Shaikh & Antonopoulos Appendix 11.1 REER / unit-labour-cost composites.” World Bank World Development Indicators.

@dataset{worldbank-wdi-appendix11-inputs,
  author   = {World Bank, World Development Indicators},
  title    = {World Development Indicators inputs to Shaikh & Antonopoulos Appendix 11.1 REER / unit-labour-cost composites},
  series   = {World Bank World Development Indicators},
  url      = {https://datatopics.worldbank.org/world-development-indicators/}
}